Which term describes the process of redrawing electoral district boundaries?

The process of redrawing electoral district boundaries is known as gerrymandering. This term specifically refers to the manipulation of boundary lines to favor one political party over another, often resulting in districts that are irregularly shaped. Gerrymandering can significantly impact electoral outcomes by diluting the voting power of particular groups or consolidating support for a party in a specific area, thus influencing legislative representation. Understanding gerrymandering is crucial in discussions about electoral fairness and the integrity of democratic processes.

In contrast, filibustering refers to a legislative procedure used to delay or block voting on a bill. Lobbying involves individuals or organizations seeking to influence government officials or policy decisions, while constituent services pertain to assistance provided by elected representatives to their constituents to address issues related to government services or resources. Each of these terms relates to political processes, but only gerrymandering specifically addresses the alteration of electoral district lines.