Which term best describes the UK economy?

The term "mixed" best describes the UK economy because it incorporates elements of both market and command economies. In a mixed economy, private businesses operate alongside government intervention in economic decision-making. The UK economy has a robust free market where supply and demand predominantly determine pricing and resource allocation. However, the government also plays a significant role by implementing regulations, providing public services, and maintaining welfare programs.

This blending of market dynamics with regulatory oversight creates a balance—encouraging entrepreneurship and innovation while addressing social needs and economic stability. Such characteristics are notable in the UK as it strives to foster a competitive marketplace while ensuring that essential services are accessible to all citizens, a hallmark of mixed economies.